FACT and FACT Plus Exam 20 March 2022
Exam Name FACT and FACT Plus Exam 20 March 2022
Test Date 20/03/2022
Test Time : 9:00 AM - 11:00 AM
Subject Forensic Biological Sciences FACT

Option shown in green color with a tick icon is the correct answer.

Section : Aptitude in Forensic Sciences
Q.1Find the missing term: 125, 250, ???, 400
Ans1. 100
2. 200
3. 275
4. 375
Q.2Which of the following is related with NABL accreditation
Ans1. Profile Testing
2. Proficiency Testing
3. Program Testing
4. Proper Testing
Q.3Select correct word
Ans1. Accelaration
2. Acceleration
3. Aceeleration
4. Aceleration
Q.4The Daubert test required that the trail judge make the determination based on one of the following factors
Ans1. The science mu be hypothetical
2. The science must be social
3. The science must be rigorous
4. The science must be valid
Q.5NABL accreditation system is established in accordance with
Ans1. ISO/IEC 17012
2. ISO/IEC 17011
3. ISO/IEC 17013
4. ISO/IEC 17014
Q.6Probability in mathematics means
Ans1. Average of the total number
2. The chance that the given event will occur
3. Standard error of the given data set
4. The chance that the given event will not occur
Q.7A pre-assessment visit of the CAB is organized by _______________ appointed by NABL.
Ans1. Lead Director
2. Lead Assessor
3. Lead Technician
4. Lead Observer
Q.8The component of a computer that connects the processor to the other hardware is known as
Ans1. Printer
2. Keyboard
3. Mouse
4. Motherboard
Q.9Choose the different word
Ans1. Crocodile
2. Snake
3. Frog
4. Lizard
Q.10Who won Bronze medal in Badminton in Tokyo Olympics 2020
Ans1. P.V. Sindhu
2. Bajrangpunia
3. Ravi Kumar
4. Neeraj Chopra
Q.11The first Forensic Science Laboratory in India was set-up at
Ans1. Hyderabad
2. Chennai
3. Calcutta
4. Delhi
Q.12A parameter is a measure which is computed from
Ans1. Test statistics
2. Analyzed data
3. Population data
4. Sample data
Q.13Fingerprints examination is also termed as
Ans1. Dactyloscopy
2. Trichology
3. Palynology
4. Entomology
Q.14CAB shall apply for renewal of accreditation of NABL at least _______ months before the expiry of the validity of accreditation.
Ans1. 6 months
2. 12 months
3. 3 months
4. 9 months
Q.15APLAC stands for
Ans1. America Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
2. Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
3. America pacific Laboratory Audit Cooperation
4. Asia Pacific Laboratory Audit cooperation
Q.16ICP-MS stands for
Ans1. Inductively Conducted Plasma Mass Spectrometry
2. Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
3. Inductively Collected Plasma Mass Spectrometry
4. Inductively Cooled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
Q.17Mirror is to Reflection as Water is to
Ans1. Dispersion
2. Refraction
3. Conduction
4. Immersion
Q.18Calvin Hooker Goddard was a forensic scientist best-known for his contribution in
Ans1. DNA Forensic
2. Forensic Ballistics
3. Forensic Toxicology
4. Forensic Anthropology
Q.19CAB in NABL accreditation stands for
Ans1. Conformity Auditory Body
2. Controlling Auditory Body
3. Conformity Assessment Body
4. Controlling Assessment Body
Q.20In Thin layer chromatography the mobile phase is
Ans1. Gel
2. Liquid
3. Gas
4. Solid
Q.21Proof of proper chain of custody procedures allows
Ans1. Evidence to be admitted to court
2. Evidence packaging
3. Evidence analysis
4. Evidence collection
Q.22The patient was cured ________ Malaria.
Ans1. For
2. Of
3. From
4. Through
Q.23DNA is negatively charged because of the presence of
Ans1. Phosphate groups in nucleotides
2. Bromated groups in nucleotides
3. Sulphate groups in nucleotides
4. Chlorate groups in nucleotides
Q.24Meaning of Standard deviation is
Ans1. How far are the data points form the mean
2. How near are the data points from the range
3. How far are the data points form the range
4. How near are the data points from the mean
Q.25Which of the following state/UT doestn’t have a CFSL
Ans1. Assam
2. Chandigarh
3. Gujarat
4. West Bengal
Q.26The laboratory accreditation services to testing and calibration laboratories are provided in accordance with
Ans1. ISO/IEC 17026
2. ISO/IEC 17023
3. ISO/IEC 17025
4. ISO/IEC 17024
Q.27Which of the following is an output device of a computer
Ans1. Mouse
2. Joy stick
3. Printer
4. Keyboard
Q.28The word ethics is related with
Ans1. Judgment
2. Physique
3. Behavior
4. Knowledge
Q.29Opinions of “Experts” falls under
Ans1. Section 45 in the India Evidence Act, 1872
2. Section 47 in the India Evidence Act, 1872
3. Section 46 in the India Evidence Act, 1872
4. Section 44 in the India Evidence Act, 1872
Q.30Which of the following Indian state does not share its border with Myanmar
Ans1. Nagaland
2. Assam
3. Arunachal Pradesh
4. Manipur
Q.31Locard’s principle specifically deals with
Ans1. Exchange of evidence
2. Production of evidence
3. Collection of evidence
4. Analysis of evidence
Q.32Which microscope is used for comparing bullets
Ans1. Compound microscope
2. Phase contrasts microscope
3. Polarized microscope
4. Comparison microscope
Q.33Which of the following terms is not related with handwriting identification in legal cases.
Ans1. Hiatus
2. Spacing
3. Line quality
4. Trail
Q.34RFSL Stands for
Ans1. Rapid Forensic Science Laboratory
2. Regional forensic Science Laboratory
3. Road Forensic Science Laboratory
4. Railway forensic Science Laboratory
Q.35Crime Scene Investigation doesn’t involves
Ans1. Sketches
2. Photography
3. Notes
4. Exhibits opening
Q.36Corroborative Evidence
Ans1. Associates an individual with another individual
2. Supports other evidence
3. Refutes other evidence
4. Links an individual with a particular location
Q.37Who invented Chromatography
Ans1. Mikhail Tsvet
2. Mikhail Baryshnikov
3. Mikhail Hendricks
4. Mikhail Kalashnikov
Q.38The Headquarters of NABL secretariat is situated at
Ans1. Kolkata
2. Bangaluru
3. Gurugram
4. Chennai
Q.39BIS stands for
Ans1. Bureau of International Standards
2. Bureau of Internal Standards
3. Bureau of Indian Standards
4. Bureau of Innovation Standards
Q.40Measurement close to a True value is known as
Ans1. Precise
2. Average
3. Accurate
4. Error
Q.41What is “Mean” of the 1,3,5,7,9
Ans1. 9
2. 5
3. 7
4. 3
Q.42If, Bird: Wings, choose correct relationship of the following pairs
Ans1. Pen: Paper
2. Car: Wheel
3. Dog: Lungs
4. Whale: Water
Q.43Random sampling is also known as
Ans1. Proper sampling
2. Population sampling
3. Precision sampling
4. Probability sampling
Q.44Which of the following vaccine is not related with COVID19
Ans1. Covaxin
2. Covishield
3. Sputnik V
4. Hep.B
Q.45Sampling in any population study is conducted because it is
Ans1. Difficult
2. Expensive
3. Time – efficient
4. Biased
Q.46Which of the following is a type of ballistics evidence
Ans1. Blood
2. Bullet
3. Drug
4. Hair
Q.47Deepak walks 20 km towards North. He turns left and walks 40 km. He again turns left and walks 20 km. Finally he moves 20 km after turning to the left. How far is he from his starting position ?
Ans1. 10 km
2. 20 km
3. 40 km
4. 30 km
Q.48Police inquest is conducted under section
Ans1. 174 IPC
2. 174 CrPC
3. 176 IPC
4. 176 CrPC
Q.49Difference between the maximum and minimum values of the given observation is called
Ans1. Average
2. Degree of freedom
3. Range
4. Standard deviation
Q.50Causing hurt by means of poison, etc., with intent to commit as offence is covered under
Ans1. Section 228 in the India Penal Code
2. Section 528 in the India Penal Code
3. Section 428 in the India Penal Code
4. Section 328 in the India Penal Code
Section : Forensic Biological Sciences
Q.51What is meant by clinically dead?
Ans1. Cessations of blood circulation and breathing
2. When a person becomes unconscious
3. When a person suffers brain damage
4. When a clinic declares a person as dead
Q.52Angora is a wool fibre obtained from
Ans1. Deer
2. Goat
3. Rabbit
4. Camel
Q.53Digestion is completed in
Ans1. Stomach
2. Cloaca
3. Duodenum
4. Ileum
Q.54Contusion is
Ans1. External bleeding on skin surface
2. Tear or rupture of tiny blood vessels under the surface of skin
3. Sharp weapon cut
4. Lacerated wound
Q.55Which is the part of Mitochooonnndrial DNA
Ans1. Y-loop
2. T-loop
3. D-loop
4. S- loop
Q.56Forensic Palynology is study of
Ans1. Pollen and spore evidences
2. Polymer evidences
3. Cellulose evidences
4. Injuries
Q.57If your hairline comes together in a downward V-shape at the center of your forehead,
Ans1. You have widow's peak hairline
2. All of these
3. You have got V-peak hairline
4. You have got W-peak line
Q.58Facial reconstruction is used for
Ans1. None of these
2. Individualisation using skeletal remains
3. Making face looks attractive
4. Determination of time of death
Q.59Colour of the cornea of the deceased after 2-3 hrs becomes
Ans1. Transparent
2. Cloudy
3. Black
4. Red
Q.60The universal blood group blood donor in ABO system are
Ans1. A
2. B
3. AB
4. O
Q.61The bluish-purple discoloration of skin after death is called
Ans1. Rigor mortis
2. Rigidity
3. Lividity
4. Morbidity
Q.62Structural unit of compact bone is
Ans1. Osteon
2. Osteoblast
3. Neuron
4. Osteocytes
Q.63Sodium Chloride that is used as a preservative for blood samples inhibits the enzymes.
Ans1. Phosphokinase
2. Enolase
3. Peptidase
4. Esterase
Q.64In which stage of meiosis, crossing over takes place?
Ans1. Metaphase
2. Pachytene
3. Anaphase
4. Leptotene
Q.65Colour blindness is not common occurrence in
Ans1. Woman
2. Man
3. Man and Woman
4. All of these
Q.66Which base is not available in RNA
Ans1. Adenine
2. Cytosine
3. Guanine
4. Thiamine
Q.67How many bones are there in Adult human skeleton?
Ans1. 200
2. 206
3. 215
4. 106
Q.68Which statement is NOT true
Ans1. Mitochondrion shows maternal lineage
2. Mitochondrial evolution said to be developed from bacteria
3. Mitochondrion shows paternal lineage
4. Mitochondrion is Powerhouse of the cell
Q.69Which of the following statements is true about the ABO blood system?
Ans1. It was discovered in the 1960
2. It was discovered by Karl Landsteiner
3. Few people are actually typed for this system because of the difficulty of the procedure
4. A & B
Q.70Fat digestion is facilitated by
Ans1. Pancreatic juice
2. None of these
3. Bile salts
4. Gastric juice
Q.71Sebaceous glands are not found in
Ans1. Fore head
2. Chest
3. Armpits
4. Palms
Q.72Gustafson's method is used for
Ans1. Age determination from teeth
2. Age determination by chest bone
3. Age determination from skull
4. Age determination from fusion in long bones
Q.73Forensic Odontology is related to
Ans1. Evaluation of dental evidence
2. Development of molar teeth
3. Tooth decay
4. Development of canine
Q.74A pollen fingerprint is
Ans1. Number and type of pollen grains found in a geographical area
2. identical with the Lichens
3. Type of pollen grains found in a geographical area
4. Number of pollen grains found in a geographical area
Q.75Animal hair differ with human hair in
Ans1. Shape
2. Medullary index
3. Follicular structure
4. Colour
Q.76Cause of colour blindness is
Ans1. Hypermetropia
2. Presbiopia
3. Vitamin-A deficiency
4. Genetic
Q.77Human mt-DNA is approx.
Ans1. 16.6 kbp
2. 20 kbp
3. 19.6 kbp
4. 18 kbp
Q.78Which maggot best indicate time since death?
Ans1. Flies belonging to the families Scenopinidae and Rhagionidae
2. Flies belonging to the families Calliphoridae and Sarcophagidae
3. Flies of all families
4. Flies belonging to the families Asilidae and Scenopinidae
Q.79XY Chromosomes are responsible for
Ans1. All these
2. Determination of skin colour
3. Determination of sex in human
4. Determination of age of male
Q.80The method of determination of maternal lineage is
Ans1. Autosomal DNA
2. mitochondrial DNA
3. XY chromosomes
4. Y Chromosomes
Q.81Animal cell membrane is made up of
Ans1. Lipids and Proteins
2. Carbohydrates and Proteins
3. Carbohydrates and Lipids
4. Nucleotide and Proteins
Q.82Purines are two bases
Ans1. A & T
2. C & G
3. U & G
4. A & G
Q.83Which cell division is more responsible for genetic variations?
Ans1. Mitotic Division
2. Meiotic Cell Division
3. All of these
4. Fission
Q.84Kinetochore is
Ans1. present in Chloroplast
2. Constriction near chromosome end
3. Disc shaped Protein structure on centromere
4. present in mitochondria
Q.85Sperms are stored and matured in one of the following
Ans1. Testes
2. Vas deferens
3. Seminal Vesicle
4. Epididymis
Q.86Female cranial sutures close normally between the ages of
Ans1. 25-30 years old
2. 30-40 years old
3. 40-50 years old
4. 20-25 years old
Q.87Rh factor found on the surface of RBCs is a
Ans1. RNA
2. Amino acid
3. Protein
4. Glucose
Q.88What is the name of MHC in humans?
Ans1. H2
2. HLA
3. Adjuvants
4. Haplotype
Q.89Mode of communication within the body is coordinated by
Ans1. Nervous and endocrine systems
2. All of these
3. Electrolytes
4. Blood circulation
Q.90Abrasions wounds are
Ans1. None of these
2. Because of first layer of skin is scraped or rubbed
3. Deep wounds
4. Wounds caused by heavy blunt object
Q.91Cartilage is
Ans1. All of these
2. Connective Tissue
3. Hard Muscles Tissue
4. Flexible Bone
Q.92What is the difference between an entrance and exit wound in fire arm injuries?
Ans1. Entry wounds are generally smaller and more irregular than exit wounds
2. Entry wounds are generally larger and more irregular than exit wounds
3. Entry wounds are not visible but exit wounds are visible
4. Entry wounds are generally smaller and regular than exit wounds
Q.93Which one of the following is used in DNA fingerprinting
Ans1. Western blotting
2. Northern blotting
3. Southern Blotting
4. DNA footprinting
Q.94Which one is the functional unit of nervous system are
Ans1. Nephrons
2. Spinal cord
3. Brain
4. Neurons
Q.95How can time of death be determined by stomach contents?
Ans1. Stomach contents are examined for quality of meal
2. Stomach empties its contents more than four hours after a meal
3. Not possible to assess time of death by stomach contents
4. Stomach empties its contents Two to three hours after a meal
Q.96The injury sustained by skin due to an alternating current is called
Ans1. Filigree burn
2. Joule burn
3. Brush burn
4. Arborescent mark
Q.97Cholera is caused by
Ans1. All of these
2. Virus
3. Fungus
4. Bacteria
Q.98In determining the phenotype for the ABO blood system:
Ans1. All of these
2. O is dominant over A
3. is recessive
4. B is dominant over A
Q.99PCR based three steps required for DNA synthesis
Ans1. Denaturation, Extension Annealing
2. Extension, Denaturation, Annealing
3. Denaturation, Annealing , Extension
4. Annealing, Denaturation, Extension
Q.100The fluid mosaic model of cell membrane was discovered by
Ans1. A. Kieth and E. Moore, 1971
2. G. S. Robert and T. S. Moore,1973
3. M. Jacob and O. Monad , 1969
4. S. J. Singer and G. L. Nicolson, 1972
Q.101Sex can be established by examination of hair root cells for the presence of
Ans1. Davidson body
2. Golgi body
3. Barr body
4. Medullary index
Q.102Recording of dying declaration is comes under section of Indian Evidence Act, 1872
Ans1. 35A
2. 65A
3. 32(1)
4. 45(1)
Q.103“fat of graveyards” is referred to
Ans1. Adipocere
2. Mummification
3. Putrefaction
4. Vitreous humour
Q.104What is called when a dead body gets stiff?
Ans1. Rigor mortis
2. Livor mortis
3. Algor mortis
4. Pallor mortis
Q.105Length of mature human spermatozoa with tail is approx.
Ans1. 50µm
2. 10µm
3. 100µm
4. 10cm
Q.106Radiographs are very useful in forensic dentistry for
Ans1. Continuous treatment related to dental problem
2. Locating any other problem in teeth
3. Fixing individual identity in forensic
4. Treating dental carries of victim
Q.107Which is the smallest bone in the human skeleton?
Ans1. Palatine
2. Atlas
3. Stapes
4. Zygomatic
Q.108Antiserum is
Ans1. Blood serum containing a mixture of antigens and antibodies
2. Blood serum containing specific antibodies
3. Blood serum in which antigens and antibodies both are absent
4. Blood serum containing specific antigens
Q.109On which organelle protein synthesis occur?
Ans1. Ribosome
2. Nucleosome
3. Lysosome
4. Episome
Q.110Structure that helps cells to maintain their shape is called
Ans1. Genes
2. Chromatin
3. Cytoskeleton
4. Chromosomes
Q.111Which one is not the component of hair
Ans1. Cortex
2. Cuticle
3. Connective tissue
4. Medulla
Q.112During meiosis- I, the bivalent chromosomes clearly appear as tetrads using
Ans1. Pachytene
2. Diakinesis
3. Diplotene
4. Zygotene
Q.113Mt-DNA examination is used for determination of
Ans1. Paternal lineage
2. Time of death
3. Maternal lineages
4. Age estimation
Q.114A cusp is related to
Ans1. Pelvis
2. Wrist bones
3. Long bones
4. Posterior back teeth
Q.115Stature of the skeleton can be determined using
Ans1. Vertebral Column
2. Ribs
3. Long bones
4. Sternum
Q.116Genetic code is
Ans1. Indicator molecules to terminate DNA replication
2. Sequence of bases which do not code for protein
3. Sequence of bases in m-RNA those codes for protein
4. Sequence of Amino Acids for protein
Q.117What is the function of facial bones?
Ans1. Protect the brain
2. Helping nervous system
3. Protect the jaw
4. To support the back bone
Q.118The longest bone in human skeleton is
Ans1. Ulna
2. Fibula
3. Tibia
4. Femur
Q.119Tattoo marks, if destroyed, their presence can be inferred from the presence of pigment in
Ans1. Lymph node region
2. Deep dermis
3. Skin of adjoining region
4. Sub-cutaneous tissue
Q.120Organelle that contains digestive enzymes in the cells are
Ans1. Nucleosome
2. Episome
3. Ribosome
4. Lysosome